The Gihanga Institute of Modern Artwork (GICA), which opened this week in Kigali, Rwanda, is a primary for the nation: a brand new non-profit centre devoted to selling Rwandan artwork, tradition, and historical past whereas encouraging native and Pan-African inventive trade.
GICA goals to fill a niche within the nation’s artwork infrastructure, which receives restricted assist in comparison with sectors akin to expertise and sports activities that profit from world partnerships and established hubs in Rwanda, together with the Kigali Innovation Metropolis initiative, the so-called Silicon Valley of Africa.
The brand new centre is based by Kami Gahiga, a recent artwork curator and advisor primarily based in Kigali and London, who can be the VIP consultant for African international locations at Artwork Basel, together with GICA co-founder Kaneza Schaal, a New York-based artist and educator. “Earlier than we began desirous about the design of GICA, we needed to create a multidisciplinary artwork house as a result of there are such a lot of completely different types of artwork that we need to rejoice,” Gahiga tells The Artwork Newspaper. She focuses on administration and strategic imaginative and prescient whereas Schaal brings an artist’s perspective.
The institute, designed by Rwandan architect Amin Gafaranga, was initially developed as a non-public residence undertaking. After 5 years of discussions between Gafaranga and Gahiga, their thought grew to become a bodily house within the final two years. Gahiga visited the unfinished constructing, recognised its potential as a public cultural centre, and envisioned it as an artwork establishment, drafting a manifesto in in the future. The house, easy but intentional, options Rwandan-made furnishings and native objects.
Initially, the artwork institute was partly self-funded, with works loaned by household, mates, and their artwork neighborhood. Crucially the Mellon Basis in New York supported GICA throughout growth with programme director Justin Garret sustaining a collaborative relationship, reflecting the inspiration’s historical past of backing non-profit organisations like Zeitz MOCAA in Cape City.
Sanaa Gateja, Revival (2024) and Christian Nyampeta When Rain Clouds Collect (2021)Courtesy of Gihanga Institute of Modern Artwork. Photograph: Aniket Uke
GICA is positioned on the coronary heart of the town and located in an space often called the Soho of Kigali, a neighbourhood that includes small boutiques, idea shops, and eating places. Accessible to all, it contains varied rooms, together with an exhibition house, a reference library, screening room, storage facility, a studio and residency house for artwork professionals and writers. The intention is to facilitate important dialogue and encourage mental and religious trade.
The reference library is curated by Christian Nyampeta, an artist and filmmaker, and is a part of GICA’s inaugural exhibition Inuma: A Chook Shall Carry the Voice, that includes artists Kaneza Schaal, Sanaa Gateja, Francis Offman, Feline Ntabangana, Cedric Mizero, and Harmless Nkurunziza who’re all Rwandan. Inuma means dove in Kinyarwanda, symbolising peace and love, impressed by a biblical verse. The exhibition explores religion, perception, and the ability of refined expression—highlighting a Rwandan cultural trait of conveying robust messages by way of quiet, understated means.
The selection to characteristic the library as the primary entry level to the house is intentional. “It is intentional as a result of earlier than all of the exhibitions, we need to create this dialogue between the significance of documentation, informing your self concerning the arts after which creating context to the artist’s works,” Gahiga says. It’s a room for conversations, leisure, and studying with a view.
This ethos is mirrored in its title which honours the founding father of Rwanda, Gihanga I, a tenth-century cultural hero credited with shaping Rwanda’s traditions, cultural practices and technological developments. The institute seeks to problem the pattern of African artwork transferring solely to the West by constructing robust cultural establishments on the continent, aligning with a broader motion of arts professionals investing in cultural infrastructure.
“If you see Yinka Shonibare with Gasoline Basis [in Lagos], Michael Armitage with NCAI (Nairobi Modern Artwork Institute)and Kehinde Wiley with Black Rock Senegal, there are artists, collectors and philanthropists who’re pondering that whereas it is nice to see the popularity of artists from the continent overseas, we additionally want a stability between what is going on on internationally and what’s taking place right here, as a result of it contributes to the steadiness of the humanities scene,” Gahiga says.
Creating GICA is a collective effort that has confronted logistical challenges and difficulties scaling the formation of a non-profit artwork institute in addition to introducing the area people to a non-commercial house that’s new to Rwanda. Its mission is to construct a balanced artwork ecosystem, using an interdisciplinary strategy that features writers, students, painters, and filmmakers to facilitate the journey of concepts and collaborative creation. GICA is supported by non-public and public partnerships by way of RwandAir, Kivu Noir and Skol, all Rwandan-based organisations.
Rwanda has a posh historical past however initiatives akin to GICA might search to assist reshape the narrative and foster a unified nationwide id amongst Rwandans and in nation-building. As a love letter to the nation’s traditions, Gahiga emphasises the institute’s independence. “On the identical time, we discover the worth of collaboration, akin to private and non-private collaborations, partnerships with artists and different artwork centres,” just like the Ministry of Youth and the Arts and the Kigali Triennial, based by Sophie Cabano and Dorcy Rugamba.
“There is a will to push ahead and develop the modern scene right here, however there’s an actual sense of encouragement and pleasure within the metropolis. It is also been nice to have impartial pondering in programming, with out being closed off as a silo, and to function throughout the ecosystem, not simply within the nation but in addition throughout the area itself,” Gahiga says.

