At World Expo 2025 in Osaka, Kubota launched the world’s first hydrogen-powered, driverless tractor. This autonomous car gives an answer to the labor scarcity in agriculture with zero emissions and excessive effectivity.
The Japan-based agricultural gear producer, Kubota, has unveiled the world’s first autonomous, hydrogen gas cell-powered tractor. The car was showcased on the World Expo 2025 in Osaka. The corporate developed the brand new tractor to each scale back carbon emissions and handle the labor scarcity in agriculture.
The hydrogen tractor combines AI-powered autonomous driving expertise with zero-emission hydrogen energy. The 100-horsepower tractor can function repeatedly for about half a day on a single cost, due to its gas cell system. The tractor, which is 4.4 meters lengthy, 2.2 meters vast, and a pair of.3 meters excessive, has no driver’s seat as all controls are managed remotely. Moreover, with its AI-powered cameras, it could cease itself if it detects an individual or an impediment within the subject.
A Clear Answer to Labor Shortages

The corporate had beforehand examined this expertise in a manned prototype. The mannequin, launched final yr, was 60 horsepower and will function for 4 hours with three hydrogen tanks. It was even examined on actual duties like plowing fields. Though Kubota has introduced that the brand new tractor will bear subject exams quickly, info relating to its public launch date or worth has not but been disclosed. The agricultural sector in Japan is going through a major labor scarcity, and options like this are essential for different nations going through comparable points.
Hydrogen gas cells generate electrical energy instantly from the mixture of hydrogen and oxygen, with solely water and warmth as byproducts. Extra sturdy catalysts, thinner membranes, and next-generation elements are presently being developed, that are rising the lifespan and effectivity of those programs.
At CES 2025 final January, Kubota showcased its hydrogen expertise and electrical farm gear, hinting at autonomous operations for each agricultural and building websites with its robotic options. The KATR agricultural robotic may transport hundreds by itself and keep stability on uneven terrain. The identical occasion additionally featured an electrical compact excavator and hydrogen turbines.
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